Anomalous behaviour of the low-temperature heat capacity for KCl crystals with heavy univalent impurities

نویسندگان

  • M. Tiwari
  • P. Ram
  • V. Manchanda
  • K. Manchanda
چکیده

The effect of low concentrations of heavy univalent Cs' and Iimpurities on the low-temperature heat capacity of KC1 gives an enhancement in the heat capacity. This anomalous behaviour has been explained on the basis of a low concentration Green's function theory. A localized perturbation model which includes mass change at the impurity site as well as changes in the nearest neighbour radial force constants has been employed in performing the calculations. Reasonable agreement with the experimental data is obtained. The mass defect contribution is found to be 80 % of the changed specific heat and the remaining contribution is due to force constant changes. The main contributions to the changed specific heat is caused by odd parity Flu-symmetry modes. The real part of the resonance denominator in Flu-irreducible representation gives a quasi localized frequency. The present value of the resonant frequency in case of KC1 : Iis seen to be similar to those obtained earlier in the study of thermal conductivity of the same system.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

رشد تک بلورهای MnCl2.4H2O و تعیین درصد ناخالصی 59Co در بلور با استفاده از ایزوتوپهای رادیواکتیو 54Mn؛ 60Co و 57Co و روش NMRON

In this paper, MnCl,.4H,O crystals with monoclinic structure, for the study of magnetic hyperfine field in magnetic crystal at low temperature, have been grown. To study the effect of impurities on T, (spin-lattice relaxation time), crystals with different percent of "Co impurities, from saturated mixed solution of MnCl,.4H,O and CoCl,.6H,O at temperature of 30Q'K, have been grown. The pe...

متن کامل

Investigation on optical properties in the surface of KClxBr1-x mixed crystals irradiated to gamma radiation (A new approach)

Background: Similar to the thermoluminescence (TL) spectra, the optical parameters variations can also be used in TL crystals for dosimetry purposes. These optical parameters can include absorption, transmission and reflection coefficients. Materials and Methods: Single crystals of KBr and KCl which have been used in this research were grown from laboratory grade extra pure precursor p...

متن کامل

Acoustic phonon absorption and dispersion in hydroxyl-doped KCl crystals at low temperatures

2014 The acoustic properties of hydroxyl-doped KCl crystals have been measured by Brillouin scattering in the temperature range 1 to 50 K. For samples with OHcontent higher than 200 ppm, two features dominate the temperature dependence of the attenuation, namely an absorption peak around 20 K and a strong increase of the damping with decreasing temperature below 5 K. The results bear some simil...

متن کامل

Vapor-deposited glasses provide clearer view of two-level systems.

Glasses and crystals play different roles in technology. When precise control of local structure is required, as in silicon-based electronics, crystals are used. On the other hand, when macroscopic homogeneity is required, as in optical fibers, glasses are used. The pairing of local disorder and macroscopic homogeneity in glasses is not a coincidence. The range of local packing arrangements pre...

متن کامل

Low Temperature Specific Heat Enhancement in Fe2VGa

Low-temperature specific heat measurements on the Heusler-type compounds Fe2VGa have been performed. We observed the sample-dependent upturn in C/T at low temperatures which is attributed to the effect of magnetic impurities and/or clusters. After subtracting this extrinsic effect, the resulting γ still indicated heavy fermion behavior with an effective mass of about 20 times larger than the va...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016